Thinking About an Open Tread Staircase? Costs, Design Options and What Actually Works in UK Homes

This article explains open tread staircases in the context of modern UK homes and residential renovations. It outlines how open tread staircase designs affect light, space, safety, cost, and long-term usability, including who they suit and what should be considered before choosing one. Whether you are planning a new build or renovating an existing home, this guide provides clear insight into whether an open tread staircase is right for your space and the practical considerations surrounding materials, compliance, installation, and design options.


Open Tread Staircases for Modern Homes in the UK

What Open Tread Staircases Really Offer - From Light and Space to Cost, Safety and Design Flexibility

Open tread staircases have become one of the most recognisable features in modern homes across the UK - not just because of how they look, but because of how they change the way a space actually feels to live in.


If you’re planning a renovation or a new build, chances are you’ve already thought about one.


Over the last few years, there’s been a clear move away from heavy, enclosed staircases towards something lighter - driven by the need for better light, improved flow, and spaces that feel more open day to day.


You’ll have seen this in modern extensions or architect-led homes: staircases that feel like part of the structure itself, rather than something added in afterwards.



But the reality is, choosing an open tread staircase isn’t just about how it looks.


It affects how your space works, how it feels to move through, and whether everything comes together properly once it’s built and installed.


When it’s done well, it becomes a genuinely beautiful feature that ties the whole space together.


When it’s not, it can feel slightly off, or create practical issues that are difficult to fix later.


So before you commit, it’s worth understanding what actually works, what doesn’t, and what’s going to suit your space properly.


That’s exactly what this guide will walk you through - from design options and where they work best, through to cost, safety, and how to decide whether an open tread staircase is the right fit for your home.

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Why Are Open Tread Staircases So Popular in Modern UK Homes?

Open tread staircases are being specified more frequently because they solve real design challenges, not just because they look good.


Want a brighter home without changing your layout? Open treads allow light to move freely between floors


Open treads allow light to pass between levels and distribute more evenly throughout the space. In darker hallways or tighter layouts, this replaces what would normally feel enclosed with something noticeably brighter and more open.


Trying to make a smaller space feel bigger? Open tread designs reduce visual bulk and open up the room


Traditional staircases can feel heavy, particularly in compact homes. Open tread designs remove that visual mass, creating a more refined structure that sits comfortably within the room rather than dominating it.


Looking for something more architectural than standard stairs? Open treads become a striking design feature


A well-designed open tread staircase becomes part of the architecture of the home. It often acts as a focal point - something that feels considered and, in many cases, genuinely beautiful.

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What Is an Open Tread Staircase and How Is It Built Properly?

An open tread staircase is designed without solid vertical risers between each step, allowing light and sightlines to pass through.


Rather than closing the space off, it opens it up.


At Central Joinery Group, every staircase is manufactured in-house using CNC machining alongside traditional joinery techniques.


Each design is dry-fitted before delivery to ensure accuracy, structural integrity, and full compliance with UK Building Regulations.



Concerned about safety or regulations? Properly built open tread staircases are fully compliant with UK standards


UK Building Regulations (Part K) set strict requirements around tread spacing, depth, and guarding. When these are followed correctly, open tread staircases are just as safe as closed designs.


Want something that fits your space exactly? Every staircase is designed, manufactured and dry-fitted before installation


Each staircase is produced to suit the specific layout of the property. Dry-fitting ensures everything aligns correctly before installation, reducing issues on site and ensuring a consistent finish.

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What Are the Most Popular Open Tread Staircase Designs in 2026?

As design preferences continue to shift, certain material combinations and layouts are being used more consistently.


Prefer a warm but modern look? Oak and timber-led staircases create a more natural, balanced finish


Timber-led designs are increasingly popular as interiors move towards warmer, more natural materials. They offer a softer, more understated look while still feeling modern.


Want something sharper and more defined? Black steel and contrasting materials add structure and clarity


Combining timber with black steel creates contrast and definition. This approach works particularly well in contemporary extensions and renovation projects.


Trying to maximise light without compromising safety? Glass balustrades keep the space open while staying compliant


Glass balustrades allow light to pass freely while meeting safety requirements, making them a practical choice in spaces where brightness is a priority.

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Where Do Open Tread Staircases Work Best in UK Homes?

Open tread staircases can be adapted to a wide range of property types, but they are particularly effective in certain situations.


Working with a narrow hallway or darker space? Open treads help improve light and reduce visual weight


In tighter layouts, reducing bulk and allowing light through can make a significant difference to how the space feels day to day.


Renovating an older property? Open tread designs introduce a more contemporary feel without full redesign


They provide a practical way to modernise a property while working within the existing structure.


Designing a statement entrance? A well-positioned staircase can define the entire space from the moment you walk in



In entrance areas, the staircase often becomes one of the most visible elements - setting the tone for the rest of the home.

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Open Tread vs Closed Staircases: Which One Makes More Sense for Your Home?

The choice between open and closed staircases comes down to how you want your space to feel and function day to day.

If you want… Open Tread Staircase Closed Staircase
A brighter, lighter-feeling space Allows light to pass between levels, helping open up darker areas Blocks light between floors, which can make spaces feel more enclosed
A staircase that feels part of the design Visually integrated and often becomes a focal point More understated and blends into the background
To make a smaller space feel bigger Reduces visual bulk and keeps sightlines open Adds structure but can feel heavier in tighter layouts
A modern, architectural look Clean lines, open structure, and material contrast More traditional appearance with solid construction
A practical, family-focused layout Fully compliant when built correctly, with safety features integrated Naturally enclosed, which some homeowners prefer for separation
To include under-stair storage Less suitable due to open design Ideal for built-in storage solutions
A simpler installation Requires more design consideration and precision manufacturing Typically more straightforward to install

In most cases, the decision comes down to whether light and openness or separation and practicality are the priority. The right option depends on how the space is used day to day.

Open Tread Staircase FAQs

Common Questions Homeowners Ask Before Committing To An Open Tread Staircase

  • Are open tread staircases safe for families and pets?

    Yes - when designed and manufactured correctly, open tread staircases are fully safe for everyday use.


    UK Building Regulations (Part K) require gaps between treads to be less than 100mm, preventing children from slipping through. 


    Handrails and balustrades are also required where needed to ensure protection.


    At Central Joinery Group, every staircase is built to meet these standards and is dry-fitted before installation to ensure it performs exactly as intended.

  • How much do open tread staircases cost in the UK?

    Most open tread staircases in the UK fall between £5,000 and £10,000.


    The final cost depends on:

    • materials (e.g. oak, glass, steel)
    • layout and size
    • level of customisation

    A straightforward timber design will sit at the lower end, while more detailed or bespoke configurations will increase the overall cost.

  • Do open tread staircases meet UK building regulations?

    Yes - open tread staircases are fully compliant when designed correctly.


    They must meet Part K of the UK Building Regulations, which covers:

    • tread spacing
    • riser height
    • handrails and guarding

    All staircases manufactured by Central Joinery Group are designed to meet or exceed these requirements.


  • Can I install an open tread staircase in a renovation?

    Yes - open tread staircases are commonly installed in renovation projects.


    They are often used to introduce more light and create a more contemporary feel within an existing layout.


    The key is ensuring the design works with the structure of the property.

  • Are open tread staircases legal in the UK?

    Yes - open tread staircases are completely legal in the UK when they meet current building standards.


    As long as they comply with Part K regulations, they are widely used in residential homes, renovations and new builds.

What Would an Open Tread Staircase Look Like in Your Home?

By now, you’ve seen how much impact the right staircase can have - from how light moves through your space to how the entire layout feels.


The next step is making it specific to your home.


What layout works best for your space?


Which materials will give you the look you want?


And how do you achieve that open, architectural feel without compromising on safety or budget?


That’s exactly what we help you figure out.


At Central Joinery Group, our design review isn’t a sales call - it’s a practical, design-led session where we look at your space, your ideas, and what will actually work.


You’ll come away with a clear understanding of the right approach for your home, along with practical options based on layout, materials, and budget.


Ready to see what your staircase could become?


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